On this page, you’ll find a curated collection of key takeaways and analyst insights that capture the spirit and substance of this virtual roundtable event. We invite you to dive in and experience the bold, unfiltered thinking that defines HFS Research.

Highlights from this executive roundtable

HFS Research and Genpact convened executives for a candid discussion on the growing impact of enterprise debt and its role as a critical constraint on AI adoption and transformation outcomes.

Drawing on HFS Research and Genpact findings from more than 2,000 senior executives globally, participants explored how enterprise debt extends far beyond technology. The conversation focused on four interconnected dimensions of debt: process debt, data debt, technology debt, and people debt, and how each contributes to slower decision-making, reduced agility, and weaker transformation returns.

Leaders also discussed practical approaches to identifying, prioritizing, and addressing enterprise debt to create stronger foundations for AI enabled growth.

What we heard

Several key themes emerged during the discussion:

  • Enterprise debt is a business challenge, not just a technology challenge. Leaders agreed that hidden debt accumulates across operating models, data, technology, and talent, creating barriers that undermine transformation investments.
  • AI readiness depends on addressing foundational constraints. Organizations cannot fully realize the value of AI while burdened by fragmented data, inefficient processes, aging systems, and workforce models designed for a different era.
  • Debt compounds over time. Participants highlighted how unresolved debt continues to absorb resources, increase complexity, and widen performance gaps between market leaders and laggards.
  • Visibility is the first step toward action. Organizations need better ways to quantify and benchmark enterprise debt to understand where it is creating the greatest drag on performance and innovation.
  • Transformation requires coordinated action across multiple dimensions. Successful organizations are addressing process, data, technology, and people debt simultaneously rather than treating them as isolated initiatives.

Scenes from the Roundtable

Executive interviews: Perspectives that push the conversation further

We captured four dynamic interviews that continue the roundtable’s bold conversation. 

Why AI transformation starts with process change

HFS Research President Saurabh Gupta speaks with Mount Sinai Health System CDIO Lisa Stump about why enterprise AI transformation is proving far more difficult than many organizations expected. The discussion also highlights why process and workflow transformation is often the hardest part of enterprise AI adoption, and why leadership plays a critical role in helping organizations embrace change.

Why enterprise debt is holding back AI transformation

HFS Research President Saurabh Gupta sits down with Genpact’s SVP of Data & AI, Ajay Vasal, to unpack one of the biggest barriers to enterprise AI adoption: enterprise debt. The discussion also highlights why only a small percentage of organizations are truly making progress and what sets them apart from the rest.

Why bad data is becoming enterprise AI’s biggest problem

HFS Research President Saurabh Gupta speaks with Genpact’s SVP, Global Business Leader – Consumer and Healthcare, and High Tech Software, Anil Nanduru, about one of the biggest barriers to enterprise AI adoption: data chaos.

Why enterprise AI is stalling

HFS Research President Saurabh Gupta speaks with Genpact’s SVP of Data & AI, Tom Johnstone, about why enterprise AI adoption continues to stall despite growing investment and urgency across industries.

The $18 Trillion AI opportunity enterprises are still missing

Genpact’s VP Research, Elena Christopher, joins HFS Research to discuss the findings from a major new study exploring why enterprises continue to struggle with scaling AI despite growing investments and urgency around transformation.

What’s next?

As organizations accelerate AI adoption and transformation efforts, understanding and reducing enterprise debt will become increasingly important to achieving meaningful business outcomes.

HFS is exploring these themes with industry leaders as enterprises work to identify and address debt across data, processes, technology, and talent that is limiting their ability to scale AI and drive transformation value. Let’s connect if you’d like to discuss the insights from this roundtable or your organization’s transformation journey. We’d welcome the conversation.

This event was produced in collaboration with

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