Market Vision Paper

Unlock enterprise AI value with persona-led solutions to meet the urgent needs of C-suite execs

This Market Vision Paper is for CIOs, chief AI officers, and other technology and business leaders looking to move GenAI from pilot to enterprise-wide adoption by targeting urgent C-suite outcomes.

Executive summary

The enterprise AI landscape is at a crossroads. Despite immense potential, adoption is stuck in lengthy pilots and proofs of concept (POCs), bogged down by complexity and unclear returns. This paper introduces a bold new vision: persona-led AI solutions designed to address the urgent and specific needs of C-suite leaders. By targeting tangible top-line outcomes such as revenue growth, product-market fit, and market expansion, these solutions promise to break the cycle of stalled adoption and inspire enterprise-wide AI transformation.

To succeed in the enterprise, generative AI (GenAI) must pivot from its consumer roots. Enterprise AI is distinct from consumer AI’s obsession with the race for artificial general intelligence and a personal agent to rule them all. While it’s important to offer competitive performance, enterprise AI is more focused on using tried and tested technology to deliver business outcomes such as revenue growth, cost reduction, and risk mitigation.

To achieve this, enterprise AI must offer robust privacy, governance, and security frameworks while allowing customization, explainability, and integration within existing enterprise workflows.

Those working with consumer AI shouldn’t worry about the difficult realities of interoperability across departments and industries—enterprise AI lives or dies by exactly such interoperability.

Providers such as Inflection AI are leading the charge to enterprise AI by offering turnkey AI systems tailored for enterprise use, prioritizing control, transparency, and business outcomes. Their approach demonstrates how AI can integrate seamlessly into enterprise workflows, delivering measurable value from day one.

A new path forward for enterprises and tech providers

This paper outlines a path forward for enterprises and tech providers alike. Enterprises must embrace persona-aligned solutions for immediate wins, while tech firms must adopt a service-oriented mindset to understand and truly meet enterprise needs. Together, these efforts will spark a new wave of AI adoption, supported by comprehensive enterprise tech stacks to operationalize AI at scale.

To unlock the full potential of enterprise AI, the focus should be on delivering persona-led solutions that solve critical business challenges today, paving the way for long-term transformation tomorrow.

Moving beyond the wreckage of POCs and pilots demands a new focus on urgent top-line executive needs

AI has become a hammer looking for nails, leading to excessively long adoption cycles as firms are confronted with ocean-boiling solutions and little idea about where to start. Our research among enterprise leaders and conversations with tech firms in and beyond Silicon Valley reveals that a fresh approach of greater mutual understanding is required: (i) tech firms should respond to the specific and tangible near-term needs of C-suite leaders with a new focus on persona-led business needs and (ii) C-suite leaders should come to grips with the realities of scaling AI into the enterprise.

Ultimately, focused solutions will be the on-ramps to broader enterprise impact. Such focus will accelerate adoption by making the value more straightforward for the C-suite to identify (ideally, C-suites with urgent issues to solve, such as quarterly targets to hit). Only the CEO will make a call on a more comprehensive enterprise-wide adoption program—and they will do so based on evidence from the success of the on-ramp solutions.

Inflection AI has been confronting this new reality since pivoting to meet enterprise AI needs mid-year in 2024—a move HFS predicted much of the industry would follow. The firm licensed its tech to Microsoft—where it now serves as the foundational layer for Copilot. But Inflection still owns its tech. It is scaling its headcount rapidly with a new mission—to deliver turnkey AI systems to enterprises in which privacy, customized functionality, and agentic (actionable) AI capabilities define a new value proposition.

It takes a services mindset to serve enterprise needs

Just as services firms must become software providers—shifting right on the HFS Services-as-Software vision (see Exhibit 1)—tech firms must learn from and adopt a services mindset—shifting left toward services.

Services do not come naturally to Silicon Valley—home to many emerging enterprise AI industry leaders. However, as the HFS 2030 vision (see Exhibit 1) reveals, services are no longer the intensely labor-led solutions they once were. Thanks to AI, services firms must adopt tech firm approaches—using software to replace many of their service portfolios. Services are becoming tech. If tech firms are to serve enterprises better, they must move in the opposite direction—taking a leaf from the services firms’ playbook—built on a deep understanding of their enterprise buyers’ needs.

Exhibit 1: Services firms must become more tech—tech firms must adopt a services mindset

A five-column framework diagram titled "HFS Services-as-Software™ Vision 2030, lines blur between software and services," with a legend distinguishing "Human" and "Machine" content and a horizontal axis moving from "Current state, 2000 to 2025" on the left three columns to "Emerging, 2025 to 2030" on the right two columns. Column 1, staff augmentation: enables companies to quickly fill skill gaps, scale teams up or down as needed, and maintain control over project execution without the long-term commitment of permanent hires; key features are flexibility, expertise, and control; typical commercial model is rate card. Column 2, technology-enabled services: primarily driven by people but supported by proprietary solution accelerators, tools, and software, with examples including Cognizant Neuro, Infosys Topaz, TCS WisdomNext, and Wipro Lab45; key features are human-centric, tool-supported, and efficient; typical commercial model is FTE-based pricing. Column 3, platform-led services: leverages built-in delivery platforms to enhance service delivery and efficiency, with examples including Accenture Synops, TCS Cognix, and Cognizant TriZetto; key features are integrated platforms, scalability, and efficiency; typical commercial model is transaction-based pricing. Column 4, AI-led agentic services: augments human capabilities through smart AI agents to optimize processes and decision-making, with examples including Amazon Q, GitHub, Lyzr, Copilot, Replit Ghostwriter, Google Gemini, Einstein Agent, and Mindcorp, and adoption noted at IBM and the Big Four consulting firms; key features are AI-augmented, cost-effectiveness, and enhanced capabilities; typical commercial model is augmented FTE-based pricing or outcome-driven performance pricing. Column 5, service-as-a-software: unlike traditional software-as-a-service, this model delivers services primarily through technology, minimizing human intervention and maximizing efficiency, with examples including rhino.ai, Now Platform, and Builder.ai; key features are technology-driven, minimal human intervention, and efficient and scalable; typical commercial model is license or subscription-based pricing. Source: HFS Research, 2025.

Source: HFS Research, 2025

Adopting a services mindset means:

  • Focusing on business outcomes (revenue growth, cost reduction, risk mitigation) rather than technical features—offering clear, relatable metrics that matter to CFOs, CMOs, and other line-of-business leaders.
  • Showing early ROI versus common pain points such as productivity improvement, operational efficiency, and better customer experience.
  • Offering full lifecycle support, engaging non-technical stakeholders.
  • Framing technology as an enabler of business strategy—emphasizing solutions as drivers of enterprise agility, market differentiation, and resilience.
Focus on persona-led, urgent business outcomes makes AI value easier to prove, while topline targets provide the burning platform

As AI firms shift to a services mindset, they become better positioned to develop solutions that combine insight (to identify what should be done), process (to do what needs to be done), and validation (to ensure alignment with goals and compliance with regulations).

Exhibit 2 illustrates examples of outcomes for chief product and chief marketing officers (CP&MO), chief revenue officers (CRO), and chief growth officers (CGO).

While it is inevitable that the range of C-suite personas goes beyond our initial list, HFS is conscious that GenAI is yet to find its ‘burning platform’ moment. Instead, it persists as a smoldering platform. The personas we provided as three examples are those with urgent ‘burning platform’ top-line requirements to deliver every month or quarter—such as revenue for CROs, innovations, new revenue streams for CGOs and CMOs, and new products for CPOs.

Exhibit 2: Solutions should be configured to meet the urgent outcomes of execs focused on delivering to the topline

A three-column persona table headed "Example personas," with an arrow pointing to three persona columns and their example target outcomes for enterprise AI listed beneath. CP&MO (chief product and chief marketing officers): product ownership, meaning insight-process-validation for product-market fit and features that meet customer needs and justify pricing strategies; and marketing leadership, meaning insight-process-validation to position products in the market, create demand, and ensure campaigns translate into sales and retention. CRO (chief revenue officer): top-line accountability, meaning insight-process-validation to support strategy alignment across sales pipelines, demand generation, and customer engagement to optimize revenue streams and growth. CGO (chief growth officer): new revenue opportunities unlocked, meaning insight-process-validation deployed to deliver market expansion, partnerships, and new business models, with emerging trends identified, untapped markets exploited, and innovative revenue streams integrated, such as M&A and new verticals. Source: HFS Research, 2025.

Source: HFS Research, 2025

Exhibit 3 illustrates how the market is starting to respond to and address specific C-suite persona needs.

Exhibit 3: Enterprise AI firms are bringing solutions to market that can be aligned with C-suite persona needs

A three-column table with headers Persona, Focus, and Examples. Row 1, CPO & CMO: focus is insight-process-validation for product-market fit, creating demand, positioning products, and ensuring campaigns lead to sales and retention; examples are Writer (AI for content creation, brand messaging, and positioning products in the market), Cohere (language models for customer data analysis to refine product features and market alignment), Inflection AI (conversational AI for real-time validation of messaging and product-market fit), Glean (insights into customer and internal knowledge trends to support product strategy), Humanloop (feedback loops used to validate and iterate campaign strategies), Salesforce Einstein (CRM integration for campaign performance, demand generation, and retention tracking), and Mistral (domain-specific insights to position and validate products in niche markets). Row 2, CRO: focus is insight-process-validation for strategy alignment across sales pipelines, demand generation, and customer engagement; examples are Salesforce Einstein (revenue intelligence through pipeline tracking, lead scoring, and engagement personalization), Gong (conversation intelligence for optimizing sales pipelines and deal strategy), Clari (revenue intelligence and forecasting to align sales and marketing), People.ai (analytics to track and optimize sales activities and engagement), ZoomInfo (rich customer profiles and data for demand generation and pipeline growth), Drift (conversational marketing for demand generation and customer engagement), and Inflection AI (personalized customer interaction insights for sales alignment). Row 3, CGO: focus is insight-process-validation to drive market expansion, partnerships, and new business models such as M&A, new verticals, and innovative revenue streams; examples are Snowflake (aggregates data to identify untapped markets and assess competitive landscapes), Databricks (predictive analytics for evaluating emerging trends and new business models), ThoughtSpot (exploratory analytics for market expansion and revenue opportunities), Palantir (strategic decision-making tools for partnerships, M&A, and business model validation), Inflection AI (exploratory insights for market trends and stakeholder validation), RelationalAI (relationship-based insights for partnerships and growth opportunities), IBM Watson (tracks global trends and simulates ROI for new business models), and SambaNova Systems (high-performance AI for custom analyses in niche verticals). A note states that examples should not be considered exhaustive. Source: HFS Research, 2025.

Source: HFS Research, 2025. Examples should not be considered exhaustive.

Targeted solutions will light the fuse on an explosion of cross-enterprise needs, demanding a new enterprise tech stack

Serving identifiable persona-based outcomes can ignite the fuse on enterprise adoption, giving specific business leaders reasons to buy and reasons to buy now. But no one should be under any illusion about what comes next.

Comprehensive adoption requires a new enterprise tech stack consisting of core AI models, a range of software components supporting AI models, and delivery of orchestration, workflow, UX, integration, and more. It also requires additional infrastructure to operationalize AI at scale (see Exhibit 4).

As firms find increasing value in persona-based, outcome-focused solutions, many will reach the point at which shifting to a comprehensive adoption program becomes viable and desirable—enabling them to use their own AI system (including LLM) rather than cloud-based resources. The benefits include data security, enhanced business continuity, customization, integration, and cost control.

After two years, your operation costs can easily be reduced by 30%.

— Director of product, global online marketplace

Exhibit 4: Core models, software, and new infrastructure will follow as AI proves its value at scale in the enterprise

A three-column technical architecture diagram titled "Under the hood: The enterprise AI tech stack." Column 1, core AI models, covering algorithms and architectures for language understanding, image recognition, and predictive analysis: foundational models (OpenAI's GPTs, Google PaLM, Anthropic Claude, and Inflection AI's Pi); domain-specific models (task-optimized models tailored for industries and small language models trained on proprietary data); hybrid models (multimodal models combining text, video, or tabular data, such as GPT-4o); and model customization layers (transfer learning, prompt engineering, and embedding layers). Column 2, software components supporting AI models: AI orchestration (LangChain, Humanloop, and NVIDIA Triton); workflow automation tools (UiPath and Automation Anywhere); data integration and pre-processing (ETL pipelines such as Apache Airflow and Talend, vector databases such as Pinecone and Weaviate, and knowledge graphs such as Neo4j and TigerGraph); integration middleware (API management via MuleSoft and Apigee, and interoperability standards such as ONNX and RESTful APIs); UX and interaction tools (conversational interfaces such as Inflection AI and Amelia, and low-code or no-code tools such as Bubble and Mendix); and model monitoring and governance (performance tools such as Weights & Biases and MLflow, explainability tools such as SHAP, LIME, and Fairlearn, and compliance and auditing tools such as Microsoft Purview and IBM OpenPages). Column 3, infrastructure for scaling AI: hardware and compute (GPUs and TPUs from NVIDIA and AWS Inferentia, and on-premises hardware from Intel used by Inflection AI, plus SambaNova and HPE); cloud and edge (cloud AI services from AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Vertex, and edge AI from NVIDIA Jetson and Intel OpenVINO); storage and data management (data lakes and warehouses such as Snowflake and Databricks, and distributed file systems such as Apache Hadoop); and security and privacy (frameworks for secure model interaction such as encrypted API calls, and identity and access management tools such as Okta and AWS IAM). Source: HFS Research, 2025.

Source: HFS Research, 2025

A new enterprise AI reality is emerging to close the gap to adoption

A new enterprise AI reality is emerging from the wreckage of failed POCs and pilots. Many initial AI plans hit the buffers because the total cost of the comprehensive technology adoption program required to deliver AI at an enterprise scale far exceeds what any single benefit case justifies. That perceived fail rate creates resistance to scaled adoption (see Exhibit 5).

Generative AI is not a data science problem. It’s a software engineering problem in the enterprise. The focus is on building solutions that deliver business results.

— AI and analytics head,leading US financial services firm

Exhibit 5: Only 17% of firms have deployed GenAI across one or more use cases. Almost half are still planning or stuck at POC

A horizontal bar chart with four bars: fully deployed and operational across one or more business functions, 12%; currently implementing across one or more business functions, 35%; in the early pilots or proofs-of-concept phase, 36%; and in the planning stage, 17%. Survey sample: N=260 enterprise leaders with GenAI experience. Source: HFS Research, 2025.

Source: HFS Research, 2025, N=260 enterprise leaders with GenAI experience

Leaders are stuck in a chicken-and-egg situation. Firms need to experience several clear AI benefit cases in order to move beyond point solutions toward a more comprehensive adoption program. Yet, multiple wins are unlikely without significant investment.

To break the cycle, firms must consider enterprise AI distinct from the consumer AI we have all experienced with public versions of ChatGPT or DeepSeek, for example.

In consumer AI, people just want it to work. In enterprise AI, the focus is on outcomes—how it reduces costs, improves processes, or provides measurable ROI.

— Director of product, global online marketplace

Firms must recognize and master their data, privacy, and governance challenges

Enterprise leaders can’t ignore data, privacy, and governance challenges. Privacy concerns weigh heavily on enterprise AI adoption, demanding solutions such as Inflection AI’s privacy-first approach, where data is processed within environments wholly owned by the enterprise—offering complete transparency and control. In contrast, once your data is in the black box of Microsoft’s version of OpenAI, there is some risk that bad actors could steal it if they manage to infiltrate Microsoft. And since Microsoft holds that data for 30 days, judiciaries in markets where Microsoft operates could subpoena it.

Complete ownership and control of your data certainly resonates with sectors under intense scrutiny, such as finance and healthcare, and in jurisdictions where regulatory frameworks such as GDPR impose strict data controls.

In enterprises, it’s not just about trust. The lack of explainability and control is a big barrier. We need to know why and how decisions are made.

— Head of data and AI, European airline business

Tech firms must meet enterprise needs for shorter-term wins

While enterprise leaders must consider AI through the lens of their own challenges, AI firms such as Inflection AI must meet the enterprise where it is and deliver shorter-term ROI.

Budgets have shifted, with businesses now controlling 46% of IT spend (and most of the rest is spent at the behest of business in any event). Business leaders have short-term problems and can’t afford to boil the ocean to get there. Business leaders don’t want tech or a tool—they want a solution to a problem. They are focused on the outcome.

Contrary to the generalist approach of companies such as Google and OpenAI/Microsoft and their moonshot pursuit of artificial general intelligence, many smaller, more focused AI firms target specific enterprise needs. The enterprise AI market is beginning to segment—with cross-functional enablers such as search (e.g., Glean), content (e.g., Writer), and software development (e.g., poolside) for example, but also by functional providers such as Gong in marketing and sales (see Exhibit 6).

Exhibit 6: An enterprise AI market is emerging with firms targeting specific enterprise outcomes

A segmented market-map diagram titled "Segments emerging to serve enterprise AI needs," with a note that the emerging segments and provider examples are for illustration only and that neither the examples nor the functional capabilities should be considered exhaustive. Tier 1, functional use cases: marketing & sales (Peak, Gong, Drift, Jasper, Writer, and Midjourney); customer service, CX (Forethought, Poly, and Interactions); and talent management & HR (HiredScore and Sapia.ai). Tier 2, x-functional use cases: predictive insights & personalization (Abacus.AI and Relevance AI); content (Writer, Lilt, and Synthesia); enterprise search (Glean and Cohere); and logistics (Peak, Transmetrics, ZBrain, and e2open). Tier 3, development and testing: software, AI dev (Relevance AI, poolside, Humanloop, Anysphere, Devin, and GitHub Copilot); agent building (Sierra, Moveworks, Squid AI, and Cresta); and fine-tuning (Weights & Biases, Tonic, PyTorch, and Lamini). Tier 4, operations: ML/AI Ops (Superb AI, Dynatrace, and Splunk ITSI); and data & AI governance (Anthropic, Inflection AI, and Polygraf AI). Tier 5, enabling systems: integration (Seldon, Cohere, Relevance AI, Humanize, Zapier, H2O.ai, Wave, and MindsDB); data platforms (Scale AI, Explorium, VAST Data, Snorkel, Snowflake, and Databricks); privacy, security, compliance (Aleph Alpha and Inflection AI); conversational interfaces (Cresta and Inflection AI); and collaboration and workflow automation (UiPath, Inflection AI, ClearML, and Distyl). Source: HFS Research, 2025.

Note: Emerging segments and provider examples are for illustration. Neither examples nor functional capabilities should be considered exhaustive.

Solutions must gather insights and power processes to deliver outcomes, adding validation to ensure accuracy—SDLC shows how

Such segmentation (see Exhibit 6) is an essential and encouraging step on the journey to the wider adoption of enterprise AI since it offers solutions that are easier to map against specific enterprise needs. Solutions to clear needs will always be easier to sell than enterprise-wide transformation—at least until a multitude of bite-sized solutions prove their value.

Enterprise leaders need solutions tailored to their desired outcomes. These solutions should be persona-aligned and solve C-suite business issues by applying AI systems that deliver insight, process, and validation.

Consumer applications like Copilot Studio are fine for general-purpose data, but they are insufficient when it comes to highly technical or domain-specific data. Enterprise AI must handle complex jargon and specialized data pre-processing.

— Head of AI/machine learning practice, German multinational science and tech firm

The emergence of solutions that deliver insight-process-validation for CPOs in the software development lifecycle (SDLC) demonstrates the efficacy of this approach. For example, Persistent’s SDLC persona focus reveals an affordable path to GenAI adoption across the enterprise by targeting key decision-makers such as CTOs, CIOs, and CPOs. Persistent has aligned its SASVA offering with the tangible pain points of these personas.

Enterprise AI in action—sales as one of many applications

Sales teams today navigate a data-rich but insight-poor environment, where success depends on efficiently managing vast amounts of customer data, competitive intelligence, and engagement strategies. AI enhances sales operations by:

  • Personalizing customer interactions through AI-driven insights that analyze CRM data, customer sentiment, and past interactions.
  • Optimizing pipeline management with predictive analytics that forecast deal success and recommend next-best actions.
  • Automating repetitive tasks, such as proposal generation and follow-up email creation, freeing up sales teams for high-value engagement.
  • Enhancing sales enablement with AI-powered coaching that provides real-time feedback and strategic recommendations.

For example, Inflection AI integrates with enterprise platforms such as Salesforce, SAP, and Microsoft Teams to act as an AI-powered assistant for sales teams. It pulls real-time insights from multiple data sources, summarizes customer sentiment, competitor activity, and even generates tailored pitch materials. By combining deterministic automation (for structured tasks) with AI-powered probabilistic decision-making, sales teams can drive faster, more effective conversions while focusing on relationship-building rather than administrative work.

Beyond sales: AI’s impact across business functions

While sales is a natural fit for AI-driven transformation, the true power of enterprise AI lies in its ability to optimize multiple business functions. Similar AI-driven systems are driving efficiencies in:

  • Marketing and product strategy: AI analyzes market trends, automates content generation, and optimizes campaigns to drive demand.
  • Operations and supply chain: Predictive analytics help organizations optimize inventory management, logistics, and supplier relationships.
  • Finance and risk management: AI-driven automation improves fraud detection, credit risk assessment, and financial planning.
  • Customer support and experience: AI-powered virtual agents provide personalized, efficient customer interactions while reducing response times.

AI’s ability to deliver insights, automate processes, and enhance decision-making can unlock new levels of efficiency and innovation across industries. Whether in sales, marketing, finance, or operations, AI solutions must be tailored to enterprise needs, ensuring governance, security, and seamless integration into existing workflows. Organizations that adopt this holistic approach to AI implementation will be best positioned to drive long-term transformation and sustained competitive advantage.

The AI system approach demands employee enablement, a growth mindset, and redesigning of products and services

As firms prepare to embrace AI across the enterprise, Inflection COO Ted Shelton believes you must tackle three simultaneous initiatives.

First, enable employees to use AI effectively and safely. “A component of this employee enablement is certainly making the technology available, but another component is providing the education to employees and the incentives to actually utilize it,” he explains. Without proper education and adoption strategies, AI tools—such as Copilot—will struggle to deliver impact.

A component of employee enablement is making the technology available, but another component, just as important, is providing the education to employees and the incentives to actually utilize it.

— Ted Shelton, COO, Inflection AI

Second, enterprises must redesign processes to fully integrate AI. Many AI initiatives fail because companies cherry-pick narrow use cases instead of addressing their underlying process debt. Shelton highlights that “companies need to embrace a growth mindset” rather than focusing purely on cost-cutting, emphasizing that AI should unlock new ways of working, not just automate existing tasks.

Third, organizations must rethink their products and services to align with AI’s capabilities. Shelton argues that “you don’t do just one of those—you’ve got to do all three,” emphasizing that a fragmented approach leads to failure.

This transformation is becoming more urgent as AI enters enterprises “through the back door” via individual employee use, forcing companies to adapt.

The Bottom Line: Adopt AI solutions that deliver the outcomes that matter most to you.

Start by focusing on your most important outcomes. Only this approach will deliver value at the speed you need to compete, opening the door to broader adoption throughout the enterprise. But be under no illusion; even with a series of wins, there will be much work, new costs, and risks to manage.

While partners delivering use case and benefit case-specific solutions will make short-term sense, providers capable of supporting the broader adoption of AI systems across the enterprise will prove better mid- and long-term partners.

Sign in to view or download this research.

Login

Register

Insight. Inspiration. Impact.

Register now for immediate access of HFS' research, data and forward looking trends.

Get Started

Download Research

    Sign In

    Sign up for a free
    research account

    With the exception of our Horizons reports, most of our research is available for free on our website. Sign up for a free account and start realizing the power of insights now.

    By registering you agree to our privacy policy.

    I hereby consent that HFS Research can process my personal data.

    Digests/Newsletters: Overviews of the latest news, insight, and research by HFS.

    HFS Events: Exclusive invitations to HFS webinars, roundtables, and summits, bringing together key industry stakeholders focused on major innovations impacting business operations.

    Premium Access

    Our premium subscription gives enterprise clients access to our complete library of proprietary research, direct access to our industry analysts, and other benefits.

    Contact us at [email protected] for more information on premium access.

      Contact Ask HFS AI Support